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Wyoming

Wyoming Department of Health

Year 1 Award

$205.0M

Solicitations

01

CMS allocated RHTP funding to this state in December 2025. The state has not yet announced a lead agency, implementation timeline, or sub-grantee solicitation.

Analysis

Wyoming's $205,004,743 first-year RHTP award is proportionally extraordinary: at $483.66 per rural resident (KFF, HRSA definition), Wyoming ranks among the highest-per-capita RHTP recipients nationally, second only to Rhode Island among large-award states. This reflects RHTP's equal base-allocation structure — Wyoming, with a total population under 600,000, receives roughly the same base as states with millions of rural residents, creating a highly concentrated investment relative to the small number of providers and people served. Wyoming's frontier geography defines its rural health challenge in ways that no per-capita figure fully captures. With 97,914 square miles, most counties have fewer than 10,000 residents, and CAH closures in this context would eliminate the sole hospital for areas spanning hundreds of miles. The state's 19 CAHs are lifelines for communities where the next closest hospital may be in another state. Wyoming consistently ranks near the bottom of state health rankings but has a distinctive health profile — its challenges are more frontier-access and behavioral health (particularly suicide, which Wyoming has the highest rate in the nation) than the chronic disease and poverty patterns that dominate WV or Appalachian states. Wyoming Department of Health confirmed as the lead agency via TAGGS (recipient "DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH WYOMING") and a DOH RHTP page published at health.wyo.gov (last modified February 24, 2026). The TAGGS record shows an administrative supplement on February 27, 2026, suggesting active CMS-state coordination. No sub-grant solicitation or investment framework is published in an accessible format. The DOH RHTP page exists but was content-heavy in CSS/script frameworks and not text-extractable via automated fetch — human browser review is the immediate priority.

Implementation Model

Wyoming's RHTP implementation model has not been published in accessible form. The Wyoming Department of Health maintains an RHTP program page (health.wyo.gov/medicaid/rural-health-transformation-program/, last modified February 24, 2026) but the substantive program content was not extractable via automated fetch. Wyoming's small provider community — 19 CAHs, 17 FQHCs, 27 RHCs across a frontier state — may support a more consolidated distribution approach or a named-subrecipient model given the limited number of eligible organizations. The Wind River Reservation (Fremont County) is home to two federally recognized tribal nations — Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho — who operate distinct tribal health programs including the Shoshone-Arapaho Tribal Health Department. Whether Wyoming's RHTP includes a dedicated tribal track or set-aside for Wind River tribal health programs is a critical question not yet answered in accessible sources. Given the tribes' significant role in rural health delivery for reservation communities, a tribal accommodation is anticipated.

What to Watch

Wyoming DOH RHTP page content — immediate priority

Immediate

The DOH has published an RHTP program page at health.wyo.gov/medicaid/rural-health-transformation-program/ (last modified February 24, 2026), but the content was not text-extractable via automated fetch due to JavaScript rendering. Human browser review of this page is the single highest-priority research action for Wyoming. It likely contains investment categories, tribal provisions, sub-grantee eligibility, and implementation model information.

Wind River Reservation tribal set-aside — high-priority open question

Before solicitation opens

Wyoming's two federally recognized tribal nations — Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho, both on Wind River Reservation — operate tribal health programs that serve reservation communities with significant unmet health need. Whether Wyoming's RHTP includes a dedicated set-aside, a separate tribal application track, or government-to-government consultation that shapes a reservation-specific allocation is unknown. Eastern Shoshone and Northern Arapaho tribal health programs should engage Wyoming DOH directly to assert government-to-government consultation rights and confirm their eligibility and any dedicated funding pathway.

Frontier emergency access as a distinctive investment

At solicitation release

Wyoming's RHTP application almost certainly emphasizes frontier emergency access — this is Wyoming's most distinctive health policy challenge and the area where RHTP investment is most likely to align with the state's existing priorities. CAHs providing the sole emergency service for remote frontier counties are the most compelling beneficiaries of this investment. Organizations in frontier counties (the majority of Wyoming's geography) should position applications around access gap metrics, not just clinical quality metrics.

Behavioral health / suicide prevention alignment

At solicitation release

Wyoming has the highest suicide rate in the nation by most rankings. Rural behavioral health access is severely constrained, and the nearest behavioral health inpatient facility may be hundreds of miles away. Whether Wyoming's RHTP devotes a significant investment category to behavioral health and crisis services — and whether behavioral health organizations outside CAH or FQHC structures can compete as direct applicants — is an open question that will be answered in the solicitation design.

TAGGS administrative supplement — implementation pace signal

Q1–Q2 2026

The February 27, 2026 administrative supplement to Wyoming's TAGGS award record is a positive implementation signal — it indicates active CMS-Wyoming coordination within 60 days of the initial award. This suggests Wyoming may be further along in cooperative agreement finalization than states without supplement records. Watch the DOH page for solicitation announcements in Q1–Q2 2026.